User Commands(1) p-q Index Page


User Commands l-o Section Home Page User Commands r-t Section
p2c p2c - Pascal to C translator, version 1.20
packf packf - pack messages in nmh folder into a single file
Pager Pager - the Afterstep Pager module
pal2rgb pal2rgb - convert a palette color TIFF image to a full
color image
passmass passmass - change password on multiple machines
passwd passwd - update a user's authentication tokens(s)
paste paste - merge lines of files
patch patch - apply a diff file to an original
patch-metamail patch-metamail - Install a patch to the latest metamail
release
patgen patgen - generate patterns for TeX hyphenation
pathchk pathchk - check whether file names are valid or portable
pawd pawd - print automounter working directory
pbmclean pbmclean - flip isolated pixels in portable bitmap
pbmlife pbmlife - apply Conway's rules of Life to a portable
bitmap
pbmmake pbmmake - create a blank bitmap of a specified size
pbmmask pbmmask - create a mask bitmap from a regular bitmap
pbmpscale pbmpscale - enlarge a portable bitmap with edge smoothing
pbmreduce pbmreduce - read a portable bitmap and reduce it N times
pbmtext pbmtext - render text into a bitmap
pbmto10x pbmto10x - convert a portable bitmap into Gemini 10X
printer graphics
pbmto4425 pbmto4425 - Display PBM images on an AT&T 4425 terminal
pbmtoascii pbmtoascii - convert a portable bitmap into ASCII graphics
pbmtoatk pbmtoatk - convert portable bitmap to Andrew Toolkit
raster object
pbmtobbnbg pbmtobg - convert a portable bitmap into BitGraph graphics
pbmtocmuwm pbmtocmuwm - convert a portable bitmap into a CMU window
manager bitmap
pbmtoepsi pbmtoepsi - convert a portable bitmap into an encapsulated
PostScript style preview bitmap
pbmtoepson pbmtoepson - convert a portable bitmap into Epson printer
graphics
pbmtog3 pbmtog3 - convert a portable bitmap into a Group 3 fax
file
pbmtogem pbmtogem - convert a portable bitmap into a GEM .img file
pbmtogo pbmtogo - convert a portable bitmap into compressed
GraphOn graphics
pbmtoicon pbmtoicon - convert a portable bitmap into a Sun icon
pbmtolj pbmtolj - convert a portable bitmap into HP LaserJet for-
mat
pbmtoln03 pbmtoln03 - convert protable bitmap to DEC LN03+ Sixel
output
pbmtolps pbmtolps - convert portable bitmap to PostScript
pbmtomacp pbmtomacp - convert a portable bitmap into a MacPaint file
pbmtomgr pbmtomgr - convert a portable bitmap into a MGR bitmap
pbmtopgm pbmtopgm - convert portable bitmap to portable graymap by
averaging areas
pbmtopi3 pbmtopi3 - convert a portable bitmap into an Atari Degas
.pi3 file
pbmtopk pbmtopk - convert a portable bitmap into a packed (PK)
format font
pbmtoplot pbmtoplot - convert a portable bitmap into a Unix plot(5)
file
pbmtoptx pbmtoptx - convert a portable bitmap into Printronix
printer graphics
pbmtox10bm pbmtox10bm - convert a portable bitmap into an X10 bitmap
pbmtoxbm pbmtoxbm - convert a portable bitmap into an X11 bitmap
pbmtoybm pgmtoybm - convert a portable bitmap into a Bennet Yee
"face" file
pbmtozinc pbmtozinc - convert a portable bitmap into a Zinc bitmap
pbmupc pbmupc - create a Universal Product Code bitmap
pcxtoppm pcxtoppm - convert a PCX file into a portable pixmap
pdftops pdftops - Portable Document Format (PDF) to PostScript
converter (version 0.7a)
pdftotext pdftotext - Portable Document Format (PDF) to text con-
verter (version 0.7a)
pdksh ksh - Public domain Korn shell
pedal pedal - pretty geometric picture program
penrose penrose - draws quasiperiodic tilings
perl  
perlapio  
perlbook  
perlbot  
perlbug  
perlcall  
perldata  
perldebug  
perldelta  
perldiag  
perldoc  
perldsc  
perlembed  
perlfaq  
perlfaq1  
perlfaq2  
perlfaq3  
perlfaq4  
perlfaq5  
perlfaq6  
perlfaq7  
perlfaq8  
perlfaq9  
perlform  
perlfunc  
perlguts  
perlipc  
perllocale  
perllol  
perlmod  
perlmodlib  
perlobj  
perlop  
perlpod  
perlre  
perlref  
perlrun  
perlsec  
perlstyle  
perlsub  
perlsyn  
perltie  
perltoc  
perltoot  
perltrap  
perlvar  
perlxs  
perlxstut  
pfb2pfa pfb2pfa - convert a type1 pfb file (binary MSDOS) into a
pfa (ASCII)
pfbtops pfbtops - translate a PostScript font in .pfb format to
ASCII
pftp ftp - ARPANET file transfer program
pgintro  
pgmbentley pgmbentley - Bentleyize a portable graymap
pgmcrater pgmcrater - create cratered terrain by fractal forgery
pgmedge pgmedge - edge-detect a portable graymap
pgmenhance pgmenhance - edge-enhance a portable graymap
pgmhist pgmhist - print a histogram of the values in a portable
graymap
pgmkernel pgmkernel - generate a convolution kernel
pgmnoise pgmnoise - create a graymap made up of white noise
pgmnorm pgmnorm - normalize the contrast in a portable graymap
pgmoil pgmoil - turn a portable graymap into an oil painting
pgmramp pgmramp - generate a grayscale ramp
pgmtexture pgmtexture - calculate textural features on a portable
graymap
pgmtofs pgmtofs - convert portable graymap to Usenix FaceSaver(tm)
format
pgmtolispm pgmtolispm - convert a portable graymap into Lisp Machine
format
pgmtopbm pgmtopbm - convert a portable graymap into a portable
bitmap
pgmtoppm pgmtoppm - colorize a portable graymap into a portable
pixmap
pg_dump pg_dump - dumps out a Postgres database into a script file
pg_dumpall pg_dumpall - dumps out all Postgres databases into a
script file
pg_passwd pg_passwd - manipulate the flat password file
pi1toppm pi1toppm - convert an Atari Degas .pi1 into a portable
pixmap
pi3topbm pi3topbm - convert an Atari Degas .pi3 file into a
portable bitmap
pic pic - compile pictures for troff or TeX
pic2tpic pic2tpic - Convert pic files to tpic format
pick pick - select messages by content
pico  
picttoppm picttoppm - convert a Macintosh PICT file into a portable
pixmap
pilot  
pine pine - a Program for Internet News and Email
pjtoppm pjtoppm - convert an HP PaintJet file to a portable pixmap
pk2bm pk2bm - create a bitmap from a TeX pkfont
pktogf pktogf - convert packed font files to generic font files
pktopbm pktopbm - convert packed (PK) format font into portable
bitmap(s)
pktype pktype - translate a packed font file for humans to read
pltotf pltotf - convert property list files to TeX font metric
(tfm) format
pmake make - maintain program dependencies
Pnews Pnews - a program for posting news articles
pngtopnm pngtopnm - convert a Portable Network Graphics file into a
portable anymap
pnmalias pnmalias - antialias a portable anyumap.
pnmarith pnmarith - perform arithmetic on two portable anymaps
pnmcat pnmcat - concatenate portable anymaps
pnmcomp pnmcomp - composite two portable anymap files together
pnmconvol pnmconvol - general MxN convolution on a portable anymap
pnmcrop pnmcrop - crop a portable anymap
pnmcut pnmcut - cut a rectangle out of a portable anymap
pnmdepth pnmdepth - change the maxval in a portable anymap
pnmenlarge pnmenlarge - read a portable anymap and enlarge it N times
pnmfile pnmfile - describe a portable anymap
pnmflip pnmflip - perform one or more flip operations on a
portable anymap
pnmgamma pnmgamma - perform gamma correction on a portable anymap
pnmhisteq pnmhisteq - histogram equalise a portable anymap
pnmhistmap pnmhistmap - draw a histogram for a PGM or PPM file
pnmindex pnmindex - build a visual index of a bunch of anymaps
pnminvert pnminvert - invert a portable anymap
pnmmargin pnmmargin - add a border to a portable anymap
pnmnlfilt pnmnlfilt - non-linear filters: smooth, alpha trim mean,
optimal estimation smoothing, edge enhancement.
pnmnoraw pnmnoraw - force a portable anymap into plain format
pnmpad pnmpad - add borders to portable anymap
pnmpaste pnmpaste - paste a rectangle into a portable anymap
pnmrotate pnmrotate - rotate a portable anymap by some angle
pnmscale pnmscale - scale a portable anymap
pnmshear pnmshear - shear a portable anymap by some angle
pnmsmooth pnmsmooth - smooth out an image
pnmtile pnmtile - replicate a portable anymap into a specified
size
pnmtoddif  
pnmtofits pnmtofits - convert a portable anymap into FITS format
pnmtopng pnmtopng - convert a portable anymap into a Portable Net-
work Graphics file
pnmtops pnmtops - convert portable anymap to PostScript
pnmtorast pnmtorast - convert a portable pixmap into a Sun raster-
file
pnmtosgi pnmtosgi - convert a portable anymap to a SGI image file
pnmtosir pnmtosir - convert a portable anymap into a Solitaire for-
mat
pnmtotiff pnmtotiff - convert a a portable anymap into a TIFF file
pnmtoxwd pnmtoxwd - convert a portable anymap into an X11 window
dump
pooltype pooltype - display a WEB pool file
postgres postgres - the Postgres backend server
postmaster postmaster - run the Postgres postmaster
ppm2tiff ppm2tiff - create a TIFF file from a PPM image file
ppm3d ppm3d - convert two portable pixmap into a red/blue 3d
glasses pixmap
ppmbrighten ppmbrighten - change an images Saturation and Value from
an HSV map
ppmchange ppmchange - change all pixels of one color to another in a
portable pixmap
ppmdim ppmdim - dim a portable pixmap down to total blackness
ppmdist ppmdist - simplistic grayscale assignment for machine gen-
erated, color images
ppmdither ppmdither - ordered dither for color images
ppmflash ppmflash - brighten a picture up to complete white-out
ppmforge ppmforge - fractal forgeries of clouds, planets, and
starry skies
ppmhist ppmhist - print a histogram of a portable pixmap
ppmmake ppmmake - create a pixmap of a specified size and color
ppmmix ppmmix - blend together two portable pixmaps
ppmnorm ppmnorm - normalize the contrast in a portable pixmap
ppmntsc ppmntsc - make a portable pixmap look like taken from an
American TV
ppmpat ppmpat - make a pretty pixmap
ppmquant ppmquant - quantize the colors in a portable pixmap down
to a specified number
ppmquantall ppmquantall - run ppmquant on a bunch of files all at
once, so they share a common colormap
ppmqvga ppmqvga - 8 plane quantization
ppmrelief ppmrelief - run a Laplacian relief filter on a portable
pixmap
ppmshift ppmshift - shift lines of a portable pixmap left or right
by a random amount
ppmspread ppmspread - displace a portable pixmap's pixels by a ran-
dom amount
ppmtoacad ppmtoacad - convert portable pixmap to AutoCAD database or
slide
ppmtobmp ppmtobmp - convert a portable pixmap into a BMP file
ppmtogif ppmtogif - convert a portable pixmap into a GIF file
ppmtoicr ppmtoicr - convert a portable pixmap into NCSA ICR format
ppmtoilbm ppmtoilbm - convert a portable pixmap into an ILBM file
ppmtomap ppmtomap - extract all colors from a portable pixmap
ppmtomitsu ppmtomitsu - convert a portable pixmap to a Mitsubishi
S340-10 file
ppmtopcx ppmtopcx - convert a portable pixmap into a PCX file
ppmtopgm ppmtopgm - convert a portable pixmap into a portable
graymap
ppmtopi1 ppmtopi1 - convert a portable pixmap into an Atari Degas
.pi1 file
ppmtopict ppmtopict - convert a portable pixmap into a Macintosh
PICT file
ppmtopj ppmtopj - convert a portable pixmap to an HP PaintJet file
ppmtopjxl ppmtopjxl - convert a portable pixmap into an HP PaintJet
XL PCL file
ppmtopuzz ppmtopuzz - convert a portable pixmap into an X11 "puzzle"
file
ppmtorgb3 ppmtorgb3 - separate a portable pixmap into three portable
graymaps
ppmtosixel ppmtosixel - convert a portable pixmap into DEC sixel for-
mat
ppmtotga ppmtotga - convert portable pixmap into a TrueVision Targa
file
ppmtouil ppmtouil - convert a portable pixmap into a Motif UIL icon
file
ppmtoxpm ppmtoxpm - convert a portable pixmap into an X11 pixmap
ppmtoyuv ppmtoyuv - convert a portable pixmap into an Abekas YUV
file
ppmtoyuvsplit ppmtoyuvsplit - convert a portable pixmap into 3 subsam-
pled raw YUV files
pqlist pqlist - List available NetWare print queues
pr pr - convert text files for printing
prev prev - show the previous message
printenv printenv - print all or part of environment
printf printf - format and print data
printmail printmail - format mail in a readable fashion for printing
procmail procmail - autonomous mail processor
prompter prompter - prompting editor front-end for nmh
proxymngr proxymngr - proxy manager service
ps ps - report process status
ps2epsi ps2epsi - generate conforming postscript
ps2frag  
ps2pk ps2pk - creates a TeX pkfont from a type1 PostScript font
psbb psbb - extract bounding box from PostScript document
pserver pserver - NetWare print server
psfaddtable psfaddtable - add a Unicode character table to a console
font
psfgettable psfgettable - extract the embedded Unicode character table
from a console font
psfstriptable psfstriptable - remove the embedded Unicode character
table from a console font
psidtopgm psidtopgm - convert PostScript "image" data into a
portable graymap
psql psql - run the interactive query front-end
pstree pstree - display a tree of processes
puzzle puzzle - permute the screen image like a jigsaw puzzle
pvf pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvfamp pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvfcut pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvfecho pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvffft pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvffile pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvfmix pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvfreverse pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvfsine pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvfspeed pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvftoau pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvftobasic pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvftolin pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvftormd pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvftovoc pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pvftowav pvf tools - utilities to convert various sound formats
pwd pwd - print name of current/working directory
pyro pyro - simulate fireworks
qix qix - bounce colored lines around a window
qrttoppm qrttoppm - convert output from the QRT ray tracer into a
portable pixmap
quota quota - display disk usage and limits
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